shipping costs from China to USA

Navigating Shipping Costs from China to US: Your Ultimate Guide

Shipping from China to the US can be costly and complicated. A clear understanding of costs helps businesses make better logistics decisions and deliver goods on time. Whether you manage freight for eCommerce, manufacturing, or wholesale distribution, this guide explains the main shipping options, pricing, and transit times.

Shipping Cost from China to the US

Shipping costs depend on the transport mode, cargo size, weight, and pickup and delivery locations. Rates also change based on fuel prices, demand, and seasonal surcharges. Here’s a quick look at typical costs:

Average Shipping Costs from China to the USA in 2025

Shipping MethodEstimated CostBest ForTransit Time
Air Freight$3 – $7 per kgTime-sensitive shipments5–10 days
Express Shipping$6 – $12 per kgSmall parcels3–7 days
LCL Ocean Freight$150 – $250 per CBMSmaller commercial cargo25–40 days
FCL Ocean Freight$2,500 – $6,000 per containerLarge-volume shipments20–35 days


Costs are typically lowest during off-peak seasons and highest before Chinese New Year and the US holiday season.

Main Shipping Methods from China to the US

Businesses generally choose one of three methods based on urgency and shipment size: Ocean Freight (FCL/LCL), Air Freight, or Express Shipping.

Ocean Freight from China to the US

Sea freight is the most economical method for large and non-urgent shipments. It supports high cargo volumes at a low cost per unit.

There are two common container options:

Full Container Load (FCL)

FCL is best when cargo fills most of a container, offering exclusive use and more control over handling.

FCL Pricing China to USA

Container TypeEstimated CostExample RouteTransit Time
20 ft Container$2,500 – $4,500Shanghai → Los Angeles15–25 days
40 ft Container$3,500 – $6,000Shenzhen → New York30–35 days


Pros:

  • Cost-efficient for large volumes
  • Faster than LCL due to no consolidation
  • Less risk of damage or delays

If your shipment is 15–18 CBM or more, FCL is usually cheaper than LCL.

Less than Container Load (LCL)

LCL is ideal for smaller cargo that doesn’t fill an entire container.

LCL Pricing China to USA

Pricing UnitEstimated CostBest VolumeTransit Time
Per CBM$150 – $2502–15 CBM25–40 days


Pros:

  • You only pay for the space you use
  • Good for low-volume or test shipments

LCL requires consolidation and deconsolidation, adding extra days.

Popular Sea Freight Routes

RouteWhy It’s PopularTime Estimate
Shanghai → Los AngelesHigh volume = competitive cost15–20 days
Shenzhen → Long BeachFastest Trans-Pacific route14–18 days
Ningbo → New YorkStrong East Coast distribution30–35 days


Port selection impacts pricing and delivery speed.

Air Freight from China to the US

Air freight offers predictable and fast delivery. It’s great for high-value and urgent cargo.

Air Freight Costs China to USA

TypeEstimated CostTransit TimeBest For
Standard Air Freight$3 – $7 per kg5–10 daysElectronics, fashion, replenishments
Express Air (Courier)$6 – $12 per kg3–7 daysSmall and urgent loads


Chargeable weight may apply if shipment is bulky but lightweight.

Chargeable Weight Formula:
(Length × Width × Height in cm) ÷ 6000

Major Air Cargo Routes

OriginDestinationCommon Use Case
Shanghai (PVG)Los Angeles/ChicagoConsumer electronics
Shenzhen (SZX)San Francisco/DallaseCommerce deliveries
Guangzhou (CAN)New YorkRetail goods

Choose air freight when delivery timing impacts revenue.

Express Shipping from China to the USA

Express shipping offers door-to-door transportation and simplified customs handling. It works well for smaller parcels up to 150 kg.

Express Pricing Overview

Shipment WeightEstimated CostTransit Time
1–99 kg$6 – $12 per kg3–7 days
100–150 kg$5 – $10 per kg4–10 days


Best option for samples, urgent parts, and small inventory moves.

Major providers include DHL, UPS, FedEx, and SF Express.

Shipping Transit Times from China to the USA

Timelines vary by route, season, and customs clearance, but these averages help with planning:

Transit Times by Mode

ModeTransit TimeBest For
Express3–7 daysSmall parcels
Air Freight5–10 daysHigh-value shipments
Ocean FCL20–35 daysLarge volumes
Ocean LCL25–40 daysMedium shipments


East vs West Coast Transit Time

DestinationTypical RouteTransit Time
West Coast (LA/Long Beach)South China → California15–25 days
East Coast (NY/Savannah)Via Panama Canal30–35 days


Peak seasons may add delays.

Choosing the Right Shipping Method

Use this quick reference to pick the most suitable option:

Shipment TypeRecommended Method
Small + urgentExpress
Medium + time-sensitiveAir freight
Large + cost-focusedOcean freight
Trial shipmentsLCL
Regular large loadsFCL


Think in terms of speed vs. cost vs. volume.

Final Word

Shipping from China to the US doesn’t have to be overwhelming. By understanding freight costs, transit times, and shipment options, businesses can plan better and improve cost efficiency. Choosing the right shipping method at the right time ensures your supply chain stays predictable and competitive.

FAQs

How Long Does Sea Freight Take from China to the US?

Sea freight transit times vary based on the specific ports and shipping routes used. On average, it can take between 20 to 35 days for a container to reach the US from China. This depends on whether you are shipping to the West Coast (faster) or the East Coast (longer). Shipping to ports like Los Angeles typically takes around 15 to 25 days, while ports on the East Coast, like New York or Savannah, might take 30 to 35 days. Delays due to port congestion, customs procedures, or weather conditions can extend these times.

What are the Best Sea Freight Companies in China?

Some of the most reliable and well-established freight companies for shipping from China to the US include:

  • Maersk Line: Known for its global network and extensive service offerings.
  • CMA CGM: Offers a range of solutions, including direct and feeder services.
  • COSCO: One of the largest shipping companies in China, renowned for its competitive pricing and reliable services. Other notable players include Hapag-Lloyd and Evergreen. These companies offer both FCL and LCL services and have a track record for reliability and efficiency.

How to Ship from China to the US?

Shipping from China to the US requires a few critical steps:

  1. Choose the right shipping method (Air Freight, Ocean Freight, LCL, FCL).
  2. Work with a reputable freight forwarder who will help you navigate customs regulations and documentation.
  3. Ensure all documentation is in order, including the Bill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, and Packing List.
  4. If shipping by ocean, consider your port options; West Coast ports are typically faster, but East Coast ports can be more cost-effective depending on your location.
  5. Once your cargo arrives, your freight forwarder will help with customs clearance before it reaches its final destination.

For more specific and up-to-date shipping rates, it’s advisable to contact freight forwarders or use tools such as GoComet’s Freight Calculator to get precise quotes.

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